Photocatalytic enantioselective α-aminoalkylation of acyclic imine derivatives by a chiral copper catalyst

Posted: 2019-08-30   Visits: 27

Authors: Bowen Han, Yanjun Li, Ying Yu & Lei Gong

 

Abstract:

Copper-based asymmetric photocatalysis has great potential in the development of green synthetic approaches to chiral molecules. However, there are several formidable challenges associated with such a conception. These include the relatively weak visible light absorption, short excited-state lifetimes, incompatibility of different catalytic cycles, and the difficulty of the stereocontrol. We report here an effective strategy by means of single-electron-transfer (SET) initiated formation of radicals and photoactive intermediates to address the longstanding problems. Through elaborate selection of well-matched reaction partners, the chiral bisoxazoline copper catalyst is engaged in the SET process, photoredox catalysis, Lewis acid activation and asymmetric induction. Accordingly, a highly enantioselective photocatalytic αaminoalkylation of acyclic imine derivatives has been accessed. This strategy sheds light on how to make use of diverse functions of a single transition metal catalyst in one reaction, and offers an economic and simplified approach to construction of highly valuable chiral vicinal diamines.


Source: https://chem.xmu.edu.cn/en/info/1021/1734.htm

 Full Link: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-11688-7.pdf