Mechanochromism and optical remodeling of multi-network elastomers containing anthracene dimers

2019年07月31日 00:00  点击:[]

Authors: Huan Zhang, Dezhi Zeng, Yifei Pan, Yinjun Chen, Yonghong Ruan, Yuanze Xu, Roman Boulatov, Costantino Creton, Wengui Weng

Abstract:

Multi-network elastomers are both stiff and tough by virtue of containing a pre-stretched stiff network that can rupture and dissipate energy under load. However, the rupture of this sacrificial network in all described covalent multi-network elastomers is irreversible. Herein, we describe the first example of multi-network elastomers with a reformable sacrificial network containing mechanochemically sensitive anthracene-dimer cross-links. These cross-links also make our elastomers mechanochromic, with coloration that is both persistent and reversible, because the fluorogenic moiety (anthracene dimer) is regenerated upon irradiation of the material. In proof-of-concept experiments we demonstrate the utility of incorporating anthracene dimers in the backbone of the sacrificial network for monitoring mechanochemical remodeling of multi-network elastomers under cycling mechanical load. Stretching or compressing these elastomers makes them fluorescent and irradiating them eliminates the fluorescence by regenerating anthracene dimers. Reformable mechanochromic cross-links, exemplified by anthracene dimers, hold potential for enabling detailed studies of the molecular origin of the unique mechanical properties of multi-network elastomers.

Source: https://chem.xmu.edu.cn/en/info/1021/1735.htm

Full Link: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/sc/c9sc02580d#!divAbstract

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